Edgar Allan Poe
The Tell -Tale Heart is a short
story by Edgar Allan Poe first published in 1843. It
is told by an unnamed narrator. The story presents murderous act done by a boy
and confessions done later. Poe describe that our heart cannot really hide the
inner reality. Despite desire of secrecy, our heart reveals what there is. The
narrator of this story claims that he is not mad as he could hear things in the
heaven, earth and hell. To justify him saint, he confesses dangerous crime he
has committed.
The narrator and the old man used to live
together; they had very good relationship. The boy used to love the man very
much. The old man also used to treat him well. The only thing that irritated
the boy was the eye of him. The narrator could not stand the sight of the old
man's pale, filmy blue eye. The narrator claims that he was so afraid of the
eye, which reminds him of a vulture's that he decided to kill the man so he
would no longer have to see it. Although the narrator is aware that this
rationalization seems to indicate his insanity, he explains that he cannot be
mad because instead of being foolish about his desires, he went about murdering
the old man with "caution" and "foresight."
To
end the consequences (effects, results), he went to the old man's room
continuously for seven days. But returned, as he could not see the eyes of the
man. Every night around midnight, he sneaks into the old man's room and
cautiously shines a lantern onto the man's eye. However, because the eye is
always closed and the narrator wishes to rid himself of the eye rather than the
man, the narrator never tries to kill him, and the next morning, he again
enters the chamber and cheerfully asks how the old man has slept, in order to
avoid suspicion. But on the eighth nights, he as usual went there with
torchlight. He did everything cautiously. Despite it, he happened to touch tin
fastening, which dropped and disturbed the sleep of the man. In desperation, he
asked who it was. The boy remained speechless and motionless. A little later
his sense brought him the reason that the old man easy asleep again, he aimed
the beam towards the old man's eyes. As he saw them, he grew angry. He then,
jumped towards the man, dragged the man and pressed his neck with bed. The old
man screams once before the narrator drags him to the floor and stifles him
with the mattress. At last, he dismembered (took apart/ Marked by quiet
and caution and secrecy; taking pains to avoid being observed) the old
man's dead body and put it under the plank (board). After it, he cleaned the
place spotlessly clean.
By
the time he finishes the clean-up, it is four in the morning, and someone
knocks on the door. In a cheerful mood, the narrator answers the door only to
find three policemen who have come to investigate because a neighbor heard the
old man's shriek and alerted the police to the possibility of foul play. The
narrator invites them inside, knowing that he has nothing to fear, and he
explains that he had been the one to yell as a result of a bad dream and that
the old man is currently out visiting the country. He shows the policemen the
house and confidently allows them to search it before bringing out chairs which
he, in his assurance, places on top of the floorboards that hide the corpse.
The
narrator's lack of suspicious behavior convinces the policemen that nothing is
wrong, and they sit down on the chairs and chat with him. However, after a
while, the narrator begins to wish that the policemen would leave, as his head
aches and he hears a ringing in his ears. The ringing increases in volume, for
which the narrator compensates (covers) by chatting more jovially, but it
finally turns into a dull beating which also begins to rise in volume. The
narrator becomes more and more agitated in his behavior, gesturing wildly and
pacing back and forth, but the policemen hear and suspect nothing.
He
felt the sound growing; he felt the policemen’s smile as the smile of mockery.
It became unbearable for him to keep the reality secret. He thought it better
to confess than to hide. Eventually he confessed the crime telling the policemen
to tear up the floorboards and reveal the beating of the old man's heart.
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